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Kinetic exchange vs. room temperature ferromagnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors

机译:稀磁中的动力学交换与室温铁磁性   半导体

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摘要

Guided by the internal-reference rule and the known band offsets in III-V andII-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors, we discuss the feasibility of obtainingp-type conductivity, required for the carrier-induced ferromagnetism, as wellas the cases for which the doping by shallow impurities may lead to theferromagnetism driven by the double exchange. We consider the dependence ofkinetic exchange on the p-d hybridization, on the electronic configurations ofthe magnetic ions, and on the energies of the charge transfer between thevalence band of host materials and the magnetic ions. In the case of Mn-basedII-VI compounds, the doping by acceptors is necessary for the hole-inducedferromagnetism. The latter is, however, possible without any doping for some ofMn-, Fe- or Co-based III-V magnetic semiconductors. In nitrides with Fe or Cocarrier-induced ferromagnetism with T_C>300K is expected in the presence ofacceptor doping.
机译:根据内部参考规则和III-V和II-VI稀释磁性半导体中的已知带偏移,我们讨论了获得载流子铁磁性所需的p型电导率的可行性,以及通过掺杂进行掺杂的情况。浅杂质可能导致由双交换驱动的铁磁性。我们考虑了动力学交换对p-d杂化,磁离子的电子构型以及基质材料的价带与磁离子之间电荷转移的能量的依赖性。在Mn基II-VI化合物的情况下,对于空穴感应的铁磁性,必须进行受体掺杂。然而,对于某些基于Mn,Fe或Co的III-V族磁性半导体,后者可以不进行任何掺杂。在存在Fe的氮化物中或在受主掺杂的情况下,T_C> 300K的载流子诱导的铁磁性。

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  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2002
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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